What Is A Property Guide Price At Auction?

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Image of a country cottage with a property guide price at auction
Most property sold at auction has a property guide price, however this may not reflect the reserve price or selling price. Photo © Len Williams (cc-by-sa/2.0)

What Is A Property Guide Price?

Buying a property at an auction is a very different experience to buying through normal channels. Along with the risks and the benefits that can come from getting a bargain at a property auction, there are some unfamiliar terms and lots of jargon to understand before you bid.

New bidders will hear about auction conduct conditions, lots, reserve prices and many more strange expressions. One of the most frequently used phrases is ‘guide price’. Below you can read all about guide prices at property auctions, what they are and how they work.

Estate agents often play a role in determining the guide price for properties being sold at auction.

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What Does Guide Price Mean?

A property guide price is a figure used to market a property before the auction is held.

It shows potential bidders the possible value of the property but is not necessarily an indication of the price it will sell for.

In contrast, the asking price is the specific figure the seller wants and is often less open to negotiation compared to the guide price.

An auction house will put a guide price on the property before the property auction takes place. This can be a single figure or may fall within a price range. Even after first setting the initial guide price, there can be changes but the latest and final figure will be shown in the auction catalogue.

Photo of a house being sold at auction in England
The property guide price is used to market the property, whereas the reserve price is the minimum the property will sell for. Photo © Eric Jones (cc-by-sa/2.0)

The Difference Between Guide Price And Seller’s Reserve Price

Unlike a property guide price which is used to market a house or flat, the seller’s reserve price is the minimum price agreed upon between the auctioneer and the vendor. The auctioneer cannot sell the property unless the reserve price has been reached.

If the property guide price is set at a single figure, the reserve price cannot be more than 10% above that figure. If the guide price at auction is set within a price range, the reserve price must fall inside that range and must not be greater than the top figure.

A property that does not reach the reserve price at auction can be offered to all interested parties after the auction is over. If an accommodation can be found, the property can be sold after the auction but the terms of an auction sale still apply.

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Photo of a house with a known market value
It is often the case that the guide price of a property for sale by an auction house is different from the open market value. Photo © Vieve Forward (cc-by-sa/2.0)

Open Market Value And Guide Price

A guide price at auction is different to the open market value of a property. The OMV is an estimation of the sum that a property would achieve when sold in an open environment. This value presupposes that contracts will be exchanged and completed between an unrelated seller and buyer on a set date. The open market value is often determined by looking at comparable property sales in the area.

Sellers and buyers often view property values in different lights. A guide price is reflected by the state of the property market and the possibility of selling quickly at auction.

A market value for a property will include other factors including but not limited to the condition of the property and the local supply and demand. A property may sell quickly if the guide price is set at the correct amount and the auction attracts many interested bidders.

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How Is A Property Guide Price Set?

If you want to put your property up for auction you will get a visit from the auctioneer who will discuss whether it is suitable for selling at auction.

After the property is inspected and the auction team has learned all the relevant facts, you will be advised about the process and given a guide price. This guide price often includes a minimum price, which is the lowest price the seller is willing to accept. You do not have to accept this advice and can set your own guide price at auction.

In the early stages of an auction the guide price may not be shown but it will be in place before the final property auction catalogue is published.

It is important to note that the guide price as indicated by the auction team does not point towards the final bid and the property may sell for more.

Photo of a stone house with a high guide price
An auction house may advise you on a guide price, but you are free to set your own if you wish. Photo © Colin Smith (cc-by-sa/2.0)

Is The Guide Price At Auction An Accurate Value Of A Property?

Most guide prices are set lower than the actual value of an auction property. An initial or starting price at auction is only an indication of the value of the property when it is being marketed.

The property guide price is set to help ‘guide’ bidders towards a decision about whether they want to try to buy. Once a reserve price has been set, the guide price may well be adjusted.

If the property has been valued and the owner wants a fast sale they may well set a lower guide price to stir up interest in the property. However, the final sale price may differ from the guide price due to various factors such as market demand, property attributes, and the motivations of buyers and sellers.

Many factors are involved when a price is set. These include the age of the property, any special features, the number of bedrooms and any additional extensions to the original building.

A seller will set the reserve price as the lowest amount they will accept at auction and the guide price as an indication of what they expect the sale to achieve.

Photo of a cottage with an offer before auction
If you are aware of the local property market, you are free to make an offer lower than the guide price. By doing this, you are also revealing your interest in the property. Photo © Rab McMurdo (cc-by-sa/2.0)

Making An Offer On An Auction Property

The starting price of a property for sale at auction is usually based on the mortgage valuation. If you see a very interesting property up for auction you can make an offer before the property auction takes place. Setting a guide price can help attract potential buyers and stimulate competitive bidding.

Not all sellers will accept and may prefer to send the property to the open auction in the hopes of achieving a better price.

If you are knowledgeable about the area and think that the property is overpriced, or that there is a glut of similar properties, you may be successful in a lower offer than the property guide price. The circumstances of the seller may well affect their decision.

If they want a quick sale and have little or no outstanding mortgage they may be inclined to be more flexible. Similarly, someone who is selling to cover their debts may choose to accept a lower amount than the guide price in order to settle up and start again.

The downside to making an early offer that has been refused is that you will have shown your interest in the property, thus giving the auctioneer prior information about possible bids.

Guide Price At Auctions And Unsold Properties

A property that has failed to make the reserve price may remain unsold at auction. After the auction is over the auctioneer will ask any interested parties if they want to make a separate bid.

If it still remains unsold and the property is put up for auction again, the seller and auction team may decide to reduce the reserve price. It’s important to note that the final selling price can greatly exceed the initial guide price, and the guide price is not a definitive predictor of the final selling price.

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